Toolbox
CONTACT
For all comments and questions, please write to us at: [email protected] Please note that this email address is only for comments, questions, and cancellation of appointments.
For new appointment requests, please call our reception at 514 524 1001. |
CONTACT INFORMATIONS |
News • Blog
Blog
Videos
Welcome
Sexual health and LGBT population
Molluscum contagiosum
Living with HIV
Post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP)
PrEP
Toolbox
APPOINTMENTS
1001, boul. De Maisonneuve Est, bureau 1130 Montréal Québec H2L 4P9 |
514 524 1001 |
Walk-in Emergencies
Before a Visit
Cancel an appointment |
The production of ova or eggs (also known as oocytes) in the female genital tract requires a complex interaction between the brain and the ovaries (the egg producers). Hormones (LH and FSH) developed and released from the pituitary gland (small gland at the base of the brain) help to co-ordinate the reproductive cycle and female hormones such as progesterone and estrogen. The ova require fertilization by a mature viable spermatozoa for conception to occur. The genital tract is expertly designed to transport these eggs to the normal place of fertilization: the fallopian tubes. When an egg is released each month (approximately mid-cycle) it is quickly captured by one of the two fallopian tubes and gradually eased towards the uterus (where development of the fetus/baby occurs). If sperm are present in the female genital tract, they typically migrate to the upper third of the fallopian tube and penetrate the egg, resulting in fertilization.
Careful!! It is possible for fertilization to occur with a sperm ejaculated into the vagina up to 3 - 4 days prior to ovulation.
Ejaculate of semen from your partner contains millions (if not hundreds of millions) of sperm.
The female reproductive system is designed such that if fertilization does not occur, menstruation does (monthly loss and renewal of the surface of the uterus).